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Американский
Термины
Колонка
Study Mahjong
/ Термины
Термины
Имена, которые вы услышите за столом.
Кости
Кость
tile
Базовая единица. Американский маджонг — 152, китайский часто 144 или 136.
Джокер
Joker
Лишняя кость для одинаковых. Не пара и не одиночная.
Цветок
flower
Обычно восемь. Американская строка просит цветы.
Dragon
箭
Red, green, and white tiles. American cards sometimes write the white dragon as soap.
Wind
风 / NEWS
East, South, West, North. American cards often print them as NEWS. East is the dealer.
Suit
门
Craks, bams, and dots. Sichuan names a suit you will not keep. Winds and dragons are not suits.
Наборы
Панг
碰
Три одинаковые кости. В американском открывают после объява.
Конг
杠
Четыре одинаковые кости.
Чоу
吃
Взять сброс слева для последовательности. Американский маджонг так не делает.
Pair
对
Two identical tiles. A joker cannot finish a pair.
Quint
五张
Five identical tiles on an American card. A joker is almost always needed.
Американский стол
Charleston
opening pass
Обмен до взятия Востока. Первый круг обязателен. Джокеры не передают.
Courtesy
礼貌换牌
After the Charleston, zero to three tiles with the player across. Jokers stay.
Card
牌型卡
An American win matches one printed line. The League card changes every year. This site is not that card.
Rack
牌架
The American pushing rack. Concealed tiles stand on it; exposed groups sit in front.
Soap
白皮
The American name for the white dragon. It is a dragon, not a joker and not a flower.
Exposure
亮出
Showing a group on the rack. An American pung, kong, or quint is exposed after the call.
Игра
Mahjong
胡
Declaring the hand complete. American play matches a printed line; Chinese play is usually four sets and a pair.
Discard
打出
The tile you throw after a draw. Another player may call it.
Call
叫牌
Stopping a discard to take it. In American play the group is exposed. Not a chow.
East
东家
The dealer. The American Charleston starts from East, and East draws first.
Concealed
暗
Tiles not yet shown. An American call exposes the group. Riichi needs a closed hand.
Другие игры
Riichi
立直
Japanese mahjong: 136 tiles, no jokers, a 13-tile hand, a yaku to win.
Yaku
役
A scoring condition in riichi. Without a yaku you cannot win. American mahjong reads a printed line instead.
Fan
番
The scoring unit in Hong Kong and MCR. American mahjong scores a printed line instead.
Void suit
缺门
Sichuan 血战到底: name a suit you will not keep. No chow. Play continues after the first win.